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The Watlington Hoard was discovered in southern Oxfordshire in 2015 by a metal-detectorist, and acquired by the Ashmolean Museum, Oxford in 2017. A nationally-important find of coinage and metalwork, and the first major Viking-Age hoard from the county, it dates from the late 870s, a fundamental and tumultuous period in Britain's history. The contents of the hoard include a highly significant collection of over 200 silver pennies, mostly of Alfred the Great, king of Wessex, and Ceolwulf II, king of Mercia, transforming our understanding of the coinage in this period, and 23 silver and gold pieces of contemporary metalwork much of which was derived from Scandinavia.0Presenting the complete publication of the objects and coins in the Watlington Hoard - including an important re-assessment of the coinage of the late 870s - the authors discuss its wider implications for our understanding of hoarding in late 9th-century southern Britain, interactions between the kingdoms of Wessex and Mercia, and the movements of the Viking Great Army after the Battle of Edington in 878. The book also relates another side to the hoard's story, beginning with its discovery and excavation, charting its path through the conservation work and acquisition by the Ashmolean Museum to the public outreach projects which ran alongside the scholarly research into the hoard.
Viking antiquities. --- Vikings --- Antiquities --- Watlington (Oxfordshire, England) --- Antiquities.
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This book discusses the 3rd-11th century developments that led to the formation of the three Scandinavian kingdoms in the Viking Age. Wide-ranging studies of communication routes, regional identities, judicial territories, and royal sites and graves trace a complex trajectory of rulership in these pagan Germanic societies. In the final section, new light is shed on the pinnacle and demise of the Norwegian kingdom in the 13th-14th centuries. This book seeks to revitalise the somewhat stagnant scholarly debate on Germanic rulership in the first millennium AD. A series of comprehensive chapters combines literary evidence on Scandinavia's polities, kings, and other rulers with archaeological, documentary, toponymical, and linguistic evidence. The picture that emerges is one of surprisingly stable rulership institutions, sites, and myths, while control of them was contested between individuals, dynasties, and polities. While in the early centuries, Scandinavia was integrated in Germanic Europe, profound societal and cultural changes in 6th-century Scandinavia and the Christianisation of Continental and English kingdoms set northern kingship on a different path. The pagan heroic warrior ethos, essential to kingship, was developed and refined; only to recur overseas embodied in 9th-10th-century Vikings. Three chapters on a hitherto unknown masonry royal manor at Avaldsnes in western Norway, excavated 2017, concludes this volume with discussions of the late-medieval peak of Norwegian kingship and it's eventual downfall in the late 14th century. This book's discussions and results are relevant to all scholars and students of 1st-millenium Germanic kingship, polities, and societies.
Ancient history: to c 500 CE --- Philosophy: aesthetics --- Vikings --- History. --- Scandinavia --- Avaldsnes (Norway) --- History --- Early kingship. --- Germanic societies. --- Iron and Viking Age Scandinavia. --- Northmen
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Les berserkir comptent parmi les figures les plus fascinantes de la littérature scandinave médiévale. Ces combattants d’élite, « semblables à des ours ou des loups », manifestent leur « être second » lors de terrifiants accès de sauvagerie. Très appréciés des souverains de l’ancien Nord, les berserkir sont considérés comme les compagnons d’Odin - divinité furieuse, maîtrisant l’art de la métamorphose. Dépassant l’analyse des stéréotypes légendaires, cet ouvrage s’attache à démontrer l’historicité d’une tradition associée aux aspects sacrés de la fonction royale. Les berserkir incarnent un modèle de compagnonnage militaire attesté sous diverses formes dans les sociétés germaniques anciennes. Il s’agit de la première étude complète publiée en France sur le sujet. L’auteur soumet à un rigoureux examen critique l’ensemble des sources médiévales (poèmes, sagas, chroniques, documentation épigraphique, onomastique, archéologique) ainsi que les interprétations proposées depuis deux siècles par les spécialistes scandinaves, allemands ou anglosaxons. L’approche retenue est résolument interdisciplinaire : elle associe la philologie et l’étude des témoignages iconographiques, la mythologie comparée, l’histoire des sociétés et des institutions. Ce livre ne s’adresse pas seulement aux spécialistes de la civilisation des Vikings - linguistes, historiens ou archéologues - mais également aux lecteurs intéressés par les pratiques martiales et les croyances religieuses de l’Europe préchrétienne.
Berserkers. --- Vikings --- Military art and science --- Civilization, Viking. --- Sagas --- Warfare. --- History. --- History and criticism. --- Viking civilization --- Fighting --- Military power --- Military science --- Warfare --- Warfare, Primitive --- Naval art and science --- War --- Northmen --- Legends --- Civilization --- littérature scandinave --- légende --- âge de Vendel --- divinité --- berserkir --- pays nordique --- mythe --- guerrier-fauve --- viking
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Kopenhagen 1723. Der norwegische Amtmann Povel Juel soll Peter dem Großen angetragen haben, eine russische Kolonie auf Grönland zu errichten. Auf dem Weg dorthin wollte er Island, die Färöer und Norwegen erobern - mithin Erblande des dänischen Königs. Ein verwegener Hochverrat, der das Machtgefüge im Norden Europas durcheinandergewirbelt hätte, wäre der Plan nicht ans Licht gekommen. So aber ließ der König seinen Amtmann grausam hinrichten. Martin Schaad unterzieht die Prozessakten einer Revision und versucht damit Povel Juel zu rehabilitieren. Ein mikrohistorischer Streifzug durch die Geschichte des Strafrechts, der Wikinger, der Navigation, der Kartographie, des Klimas und des bargeldlosen Zahlungsverkehrs. »Die Forschungsleistung verdient hohe Anerkennung, die Interpretation nötigt Respekt ab, ohne dass man sie in der Essenz teilen muss.« Otto Ulbricht, H-Soz-u-Kult, 20.10.2020
Cartography. --- Climate. --- Copenhagen. --- Criminal Law. --- Cultural History. --- Denmark. --- Dänemark. --- Early Modern History. --- European History. --- Europäische Geschichte. --- Geschichte der Frühen Neuzeit. --- Geschichtstheorie. --- Geschichtswissenschaft. --- Greenland. --- Grönland. --- History. --- Hochverrat. --- Kartographie. --- Klima. --- Kopenhagen. --- Kulturgeschichte. --- Law. --- Navigation. --- Peter der Große. --- Peter the Great. --- Politics. --- Politik. --- Prozessakten. --- Recht. --- Russia. --- Russland. --- Strafrecht. --- Theory of History. --- Treasonous. --- Vikings. --- Wikinger. --- Zahlungsverkehr. --- HISTORY / Europe / General. --- Frühe Neuzeit; Dänemark; Grönland; Russland; Hochverrat; Peter der Große; Kopenhagen; Wikinger; Navigation; Kartographie; Klima; Zahlungsverkehr; Prozessakten; Strafrecht; Politik; Kulturgeschichte; Recht; Europäische Geschichte; Geschichte der Frühen Neuzeit; Geschichtstheorie; Geschichtswissenschaft; Early Modernity; Denmark; Greenland; Russia; Treasonous; Peter the Great; Copenhagen; Vikings; Cartography; Climate; Criminal Law; Politics; Cultural History; Law; European History; Early Modern History; Theory of History; History --- Juel, Povel, --- Juel, Povl, --- Juel, Poul, --- Juul, Povel,
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